The Small Business

Cyber Security Guy

Welcome to my blog and podcast, where I share brutally honest views, sharp opinions, and lived experience from four decades in the technology trenches. Whether you're here to read or tune in, expect no corporate fluff and no pulled punches.

Everything here is personal. These are my thoughts, not those of my employer, clients, or any poor soul professionally tied to me. If you’re offended, take it up with me, not them.

What you’ll get here (and on the podcast):

  • Straight-talking advice for small businesses that want to stay secure

  • Honest takes on cybersecurity trends, IT malpractice, and vendor nonsense

  • The occasional rant — and yes, the occasional expletive

  • War stories from the frontlines (names changed to protect the spectacularly guilty)

I've been doing this for over 40 years. I’ve seen genius, idiocy, and everything in between. Some of it makes headlines, and most of it should.

This blog and the podcast is where I unpack it all. Pull up a chair.

Man wearing glasses and a light gray sweater, smiling
Windows 11 25H2: Microsoft's Security Update You're Probably Ignoring (And Why That's Bloody Stupid)

Windows 11 25H2: Microsoft's Security Update You're Probably Ignoring (And Why That's Bloody Stupid)

Windows 11 25H2 landed on 30 September 2025, and you're probably ignoring it because "it's just another update." Wrong. This is Microsoft finally removing the attack surfaces ransomware gangs have been exploiting for years. PowerShell 2.0? Gone. WMIC? Gone. Both are documented malware vectors that criminals use to bypass your security. The update weighs 200KB for existing 24H2 systems. One restart. Done. Enterprise editions get 36 months of support. But you're still on 23H2, aren't you? Your support clock is ticking faster than you think. Deploy this or explain to the ICO why you didn't.

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Confessions of a Reformed School Hacker: How Getting Caught Changed My Career

Confessions of a Reformed School Hacker: How Getting Caught Changed My Career

Curiosity, access, and a careless password shaped my career. At sixteen I learned the simplest attack works best. I watched a teacher type admin123! and saw the whole network open up. No exploits. Just human nature. That is the insider threat in plain sight. People bypass clumsy controls to get work done. Do your policies help or hinder? Make secure the easy path with least privilege, SSO, MFA, logging, and coaching. Treat incidents as data, not drama. Channel curiosity before it goes underground. Would your systems survive a bright teenager with time after school? If not, what will you change this week?

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Kido Nursery Rant: When We Lost Whatever Was Left of Our Souls
Noel Bradford Noel Bradford

Kido Nursery Rant: When We Lost Whatever Was Left of Our Souls

The Kido International ransomware attack represents cybersecurity's darkest moment. Eight thousand children's photos, addresses, medical records, and safeguarding notes were stolen and posted online by the Radiant gang. Hackers then called parents directly, demanding they pressure the nursery to pay. This wasn't just a data breach, it was a calculated attack on the most vulnerable data imaginable. After 40 years in cybersecurity, this crosses every line. But here's the terrifying truth: the same security failures that allowed this attack exist in small businesses everywhere. Your organization could be next, and the lessons from this nightmare could save you from becoming tomorrow's headline.

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Why Good Employees Make Bad Security Decisions: The Psychology Behind Insider Threats
Industry Analysis, Insider Threat, Podcast Noel Bradford Industry Analysis, Insider Threat, Podcast Noel Bradford

Why Good Employees Make Bad Security Decisions: The Psychology Behind Insider Threats

Security fails when it fights how people work. Most breaches are not villains. They are good staff blocked by bad design. The ICO shows students guessed weak passwords or read them off notes. The lesson is simple. If the secure path is slow, people route around it. Make secure the easy choice. Use single sign on. Use MFA that is one tap. Give safe tools for sharing files. Build trust so people report mistakes. Review real behaviour, not policy fantasy. Do your controls help work or hinder it? If a pupil could beat them before lunch, what would your team do?

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Your Biggest Cyber Threat Wears a School Uniform: What Small Businesses Can Learn From School Hackers
Industry Analysis, Insider Threat, Podcast Noel Bradford Industry Analysis, Insider Threat, Podcast Noel Bradford

Your Biggest Cyber Threat Wears a School Uniform: What Small Businesses Can Learn From School Hackers

Insider threats are not shadowy hackers. They are people already inside your walls. The ICO found students caused most school data breaches by guessing weak passwords or reading them off sticky notes. They were not breaking in. They were logging in. Sound familiar? If a teenager can bypass controls, what would a bored employee try next? Audit access today. Turn on multi factor authentication. Stop forcing impossible passwords people write down. Log activity on sensitive systems. Train for curiosity, not fear. Can your security survive a Year Eleven with time to spare? If not, you need to fix it now.

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When Criminals Target Children: The Kido Nursery Attack and What It Means for UK Small Businesses
Industry Analysis, Breach Reports Noel Bradford Industry Analysis, Breach Reports Noel Bradford

When Criminals Target Children: The Kido Nursery Attack and What It Means for UK Small Businesses

After yesterday's Kido International ransomware attack, I've spent the night reading through the technical details and regulatory implications. What I'm seeing isn't just disturbing. It's a fundamental shift in how we need to think about protecting sensitive data in British small businesses.

Yesterday morning, 18 UK nursery locations woke up to a ransomware attack. The attackers didn't just encrypt systems. They stole the entire database. Names of 8,000 children. Home addresses. Photos. Safeguarding notes.

Then they did something I've never seen in four decades of IT: They published profiles and photographs of ten children on their darknet leak site.

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Co-op's £80 Million Cybersecurity Bill: The True Cost of "Just" a Data Breach

Co-op's £80 Million Cybersecurity Bill: The True Cost of "Just" a Data Breach

Co-op's CEO has officially confirmed their April 2024 cyberattack cost £80 million in earnings impact. The perpetrators? Teenagers using basic social engineering to steal personal data from all 6.5 million members. No sophisticated nation-state attack, just "Can you reset my password, mate?" targeting the right employee. With zero cyber insurance coverage, Co-op absorbed every penny while 2,300 stores suffered empty shelves and 800 funeral homes reverted to paper-based systems. But £80 million might just be the opening act here. Pending ICO fines, potential individual member compensation claims, and mounting legal costs could easily push the final bill past £400 million total.


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The DORA Reckoning: How September's Cyberattacks Just Triggered Europe's First Cross-Border Regulatory Crisis
Industry Analysis, Compliance & Certification Mauven MacLeod Industry Analysis, Compliance & Certification Mauven MacLeod

The DORA Reckoning: How September's Cyberattacks Just Triggered Europe's First Cross-Border Regulatory Crisis

September 2025's Collins Aerospace and JLR cyberattacks weren't just operational disasters - they triggered Europe's first cross-border regulatory crisis under DORA. While aviation experts focused on flight delays, they missed the real story: EU authorities now have direct oversight powers over US companies like Collins Aerospace serving European financial infrastructure. DORA's January 2025 implementation created unprecedented cross-border enforcement mechanisms that most businesses don't understand. Collins faces potential Critical Provider designation, direct EU regulation, and millions in fines. Meanwhile, UK businesses remain spectacularly unprepared for a regulatory framework that can penalize their technology dependencies. The DORA reckoning has begun.

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Analyzing the Patterns: When Single IT Manager Models Fail Spectacularly

Analyzing the Patterns: When Single IT Manager Models Fail Spectacularly

Let's examine the data: 30 years of single IT manager failures. The patterns are consistent, the outcomes predictable, and the business impact devastating. Here's what happens when your "Dave from IT" model reaches its inevitable breaking point.

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The JLR and Collins Aerospace Disasters: When Britain's Critical Infrastructure Becomes a Criminal Playground
News, Breach Reports News Desk News, Breach Reports News Desk

The JLR and Collins Aerospace Disasters: When Britain's Critical Infrastructure Becomes a Criminal Playground

September 2025 delivered the most devastating supply chain cyberattacks in UK history. Jaguar Land Rover's £72 million daily losses and Collins Aerospace's airport chaos weren't isolated incidents - they exposed systematic vulnerabilities destroying British business resilience.

The same criminal networks using identical social engineering tactics have paralyzed critical infrastructure worth billions. While government offers reactive support, these attacks validate every cybersecurity warning ignored throughout 2025.

From M&S to the BHA, the pattern is undeniable: basic security failures enable sophisticated criminals to systematically destroy economic infrastructure.

The regulatory reckoning is coming, and most businesses remain spectacularly unprepared.

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Why "Dave from IT" is Your Business's Biggest Security Risk in 2025

Why "Dave from IT" is Your Business's Biggest Security Risk in 2025

It's Monday morning. Your server's having a wobble. Your email's down. Half your team can't access the customer database. And where's Dave? Probably fixing Janet's printer. Again. Welcome to the single point of failure that's about to snap and take your business with it.

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The £800 Monthly Technology Disaster (And How Strategic Thinking Fixed It in 6 Months)
Podcast, Cyber Security for Small Businesses Noel Bradford Podcast, Cyber Security for Small Businesses Noel Bradford

The £800 Monthly Technology Disaster (And How Strategic Thinking Fixed It in 6 Months)

Manchester marketing agency hemorrhaged £800 monthly on cloud storage chaos. Four different platforms, zero coordination, Dave from IT drowning in strategic decisions while fixing printers. Classic small business approach: solve today's problem with today's solution. Six months after engaging fractional CIO services: single integrated platform costing £450 monthly, unified data governance, actual strategic roadmap.

Annual savings of £4,200 paid for strategic guidance while delivering competitive advantage. Dave returned to operational excellence, strategy got expert attention.

This transformation illustrates exactly why smart UK businesses choose strategic technology leadership over tactical firefighting.

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Five Questions That Reveal Your Business Needs Strategic IT Leadership (And It's Not What You Think)
Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Mauven MacLeod Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Mauven MacLeod

Five Questions That Reveal Your Business Needs Strategic IT Leadership (And It's Not What You Think)

Most UK businesses think they're fine without strategic IT leadership until they're not. These five diagnostic questions expose the difference between thriving with technology and merely surviving despite it.

Question 1: Are technology decisions made strategically or reactively? If you're replacing servers because they died rather than planned refresh cycles, you need help.

Question 5: Will current systems scale gracefully as you grow? Planning to double in size without considering technology impact is business suicide.

Answer honestly: reactive technology management costs more than strategic guidance. The question isn't whether you need leadership—it's whether you'll get it before competitors do.

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£180k CIO vs £25k Fractional: Why Smart UK Businesses Choose the Latter
Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Noel Bradford Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Noel Bradford

£180k CIO vs £25k Fractional: Why Smart UK Businesses Choose the Latter

Full-time CIO in London: £180k-250k annually plus benefits. Fractional CIO: £15k-30k for strategic expertise when you need it.

The mathematics are brutal, but the quality difference might surprise you. Many fractional executives are senior professionals who prefer variety over corporate politics.

You get FTSE 250 CIO experience for a fraction of full-time cost. While your competitors burn budget on executives who spend half their time in meetings, you access strategic guidance scaled to actual needs.

Smart UK businesses are realising that technology leadership isn't about seat time—it's about strategic thinking that drives business results.

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Stop Calling Dave from IT, Your CIO (He's Not, and It's Destroying Your Business)
Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Noel Bradford Cyber Security for Small Businesses, Podcast Noel Bradford

Stop Calling Dave from IT, Your CIO (He's Not, and It's Destroying Your Business)

Dave from IT is brilliant at keeping your systems running. But calling him your CIO is like calling your mechanic an automotive engineer.

Most UK small businesses confuse operational IT support with strategic technology leadership, and it's costing them millions. While Dave troubleshoots email issues, real CIOs design five-year technology roadmaps.

The difference? Strategic thinking that aligns technology investments with business objectives. Fractional CIO services deliver genuine C-level expertise for £15k-30k annually versus £180k+ for full-time hiring.

Stop expecting Dave to be everything. Give him the strategic backup he desperately needs.

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⚠️ Full Disclaimer

This is my personal blog. The views, opinions, and content shared here are mine and mine alone. They do not reflect or represent the views, beliefs, or policies of:

  • My employer

  • Any current or past clients, suppliers, or partners

  • Any other organisation I’m affiliated with in any capacity

Nothing here should be taken as formal advice — legal, technical, financial, or otherwise. If you’re making decisions for your business, always seek professional advice tailored to your situation.

Where I mention products, services, or companies, that’s based purely on my own experience and opinions — I’m not being paid to promote anything. If that ever changes, I’ll make it clear.

In short: This is my personal space to share my personal views. No one else is responsible for what’s written here — so if you have a problem with something, take it up with me, not my employer.